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#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <chrono>
#include <fstream>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;
using namespace std::chrono;
typedef std::chrono::time_point<system_clock> timer;
typedef double Second;
void TriggerTimer(timer&);
Second TimerCountInSecond(timer, timer);
bool LinearSearch(const vector<int>&, int);
bool BinarySearchRecursive(const vector<int>&, int, int, int);
bool BinarySearch(const vector<int>&, int);
bool ReadFileToVector(vector<int>&, string);
void TimingSearch(const vector<int>&, int, string);
int main()
{
vector<string> fileNames = { "data_10_sorted.txt",
"data_2000_sorted.txt" ,
"data_10000_sorted.txt" ,
"data_100000_sorted.txt" };
for (int i = 0; i < fileNames.size(); i++)
{
string fileName = fileNames[i];
vector<int> sortedData;
//Populate the vector with data from data file:
if (ReadFileToVector(sortedData, fileName) == true)
{
string searchType = "linear";
int notExistItem = 7777777;
int existItem = sortedData[0.8 * sortedData.size() - 1];
cout << "+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++" << endl;
cout << " Searching on " << fileName << endl;
cout << "+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++" << endl;
//0a. Timing LINEAR search for non-existing item:
TimingSearch(sortedData, notExistItem, searchType);
//0b. Timing LINEAR search for existing item:
TimingSearch(sortedData, existItem, searchType);
//1a. Timing BINARY search for non-existing item:
//1b. Timing BINARY search for existing item:
//2a. Timing BINARY RECURSIVE search for non-existing item:
//2b. Timing BINARY RECURSIVE search for existing item:
}
}
return 0;
}
/*******************************************************************
* LinearSearch *
* Called by: TimingSearch *
* Passed : 2 arguments: a vector of numbers, *
* and the number to search for *
* Purpose : Determines if the number to search for is in the set *
* of stored numbers *
* Method : Uses a linear search *
* Returns : true (if the number is found) or false (if not found)*
*******************************************************************/
bool LinearSearch(const vector<int> &numbers, int numToSearch)
{
bool isFound = false;
for (int i = 0; i < numbers.size(); i++)
{
if (numbers[i] == numToSearch)
{
isFound = true;
break;
}
}
return isFound;
}
/*******************************************************************
* BinarySearchRecursive *
* Called by: TimingSearch *
* Passed : 4 arguments: a vector of numbers, the number to *
* search for, the low index, and the high index *
* Purpose : Determines if the number to search for is in the set *
* of stored numbers *
* Method : Uses a binary search *
* Returns : true (if the number is found) or false (if not found)*
*******************************************************************/
bool BinarySearchRecursive(const vector<int> &numbers, int numToSearch, int low, int high) // High = numbers.size -1 Low= 0
{
if (low > high)
{
return false;
}
int mid = (low + high) / 2;
if (numbers[mid] < numToSearch)
{
return BinarySearchRecursive(numbers, numToSearch, mid + 1, high);
}
else if (numbers[mid] > numToSearch)
{
return BinarySearchRecursive(numbers, numToSearch, low, mid - 1);
}
else
{
return true;
}
}
/*******************************************************************
* BinarySearch *
* Called by: TimingSearch *
* Passed : 2 arguments: a vector of numbers, *
* and the number to search for *
* Purpose : Determines if the number to search for is in the set *
* of stored numbers *
* Method : Uses a binary search *
* Returns : true (if the number is found) or false (if not found)*
*******************************************************************/
bool BinarySearch(const vector<int> &numbers, int numToSearch)
{
bool isFound = false;
int mid = 0;
int low = 0;
int high = numbers.size() - 1;
while (high >= low)
{
mid = (high + low) / 2;
if (numbers[mid] < numToSearch)
{
low = mid + 1;
}
else if (numbers[mid] > numToSearch)
{
high = mid - 1;
}
else
{
isFound = true;
break;
}
}
return isFound;
}
void TriggerTimer(timer& timeContainer)
{
timeContainer = std::chrono::system_clock::now();
}
Second TimerCountInSecond(timer startTime, timer endTime)
{
std::chrono::duration<Second> elapsed_seconds = endTime - startTime;
return elapsed_seconds.count();
}
bool ReadFileToVector(vector<int> &numbers, string fileName)
{
bool isReadGood = false;
int number;
fstream inFile;
inFile.open(fileName, ios::in);
if (inFile.fail())
{
cout << "File open failed." << endl;
}
else
{
do //Read the file until the end of the file
{
inFile >> number;
numbers.push_back(number);
} while (inFile.eof() == false);
isReadGood = true;
}
inFile.close();
return isReadGood;
}
/*******************************************************************
* TimingSearch *
* Called by: main *
* Passed : 3 arguments: a vector of numbers, the number to *
* search for, and the search algorithm to use *
* Purpose : Use a specific search algorithm to show seach *
* runtime *
* Method : Uses a search algorithm *
* Returns : None *
*******************************************************************/
void TimingSearch(const vector<int> &sortedData, int searchItem, string searchType)
{
timer start, end;
bool isFound = false;
TriggerTimer(start);
if (searchType == "linear")
{
isFound = LinearSearch(sortedData, searchItem);
}
//### binary and recursive search algorithm ###
TriggerTimer(end);
int toMicroSecond = 1000000;
cout << "Search Item: " << searchItem << endl;
cout << "Search Type: " << searchType << " search" << endl;
cout << "Item found: " << isFound << endl;
cout << "Elapsed time: " << TimerCountInSecond(start, end) * toMicroSecond << " microsecond(s)" << endl;
cout << "=====================================" << endl;
}
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