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// constructing threads
#include <iostream> // std::cout
#include <atomic> // std::atomic
#include <thread> // std::thread
#include <vector> // std::vector
std::atomic<int> global_counter (0);
void increase_global (int n) { for (int i=0; i<n; ++i) ++global_counter; }
void increase_reference (std::atomic<int>& variable, int n) { for (int i=0; i<n; ++i) ++variable; }
struct C : std::atomic<int> {
C() : std::atomic<int>(0) {}
void increase_member (int n) { for (int i=0; i<n; ++i) fetch_add(1); }
};
int main ()
{
std::vector<std::thread> threads;
std::cout << "increase global counter with 10 threads...\n";
for (int i=1; i<=10; ++i)
threads.push_back(std::thread(increase_global,1000));
std::cout << "increase counter (foo) with 10 threads using reference...\n";
std::atomic<int> foo(0);
for (int i=1; i<=10; ++i)
threads.push_back(std::thread(increase_reference,std::ref(foo),1000));
std::cout << "increase counter (bar) with 10 threads using member...\n";
C bar;
for (int i=1; i<=10; ++i)
threads.push_back(std::thread(&C::increase_member,std::ref(bar),1000));
std::cout << "synchronizing all threads...\n";
for (auto& th : threads) th.join();
std::cout << "global_counter: " << global_counter << '\n';
std::cout << "foo: " << foo << '\n';
std::cout << "bar: " << bar << '\n';
return 0;
}
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